Cost Allocation Basis
Assignment Exercise 6–1: Allocating Indirect Costs
Study Table 6–1, Table 6–2, and review the chapter text describing how the indirect cost is allocated. This assignment will change the allocation bases input for (A) Number of Visits (Volume), (B) Proportion of Direct Costs, and (C) Number of Computers in Service. Required 1. Compute the costs allocated to cost centers “Clerical Salaries,” “Administrative Salaries,” and “Computer Services” using the new allocation bases shown below. Use worksheet #1 that replicates the set up in Table 6–2. Total the new results. The new allocation bases are: A = # Visits (Volume): PT = 9,600/OT = 4,000/ST = 2,400/Total = 16,000 (16,000 × $3.50 = $56,000) B = Proportion of Direct Costs: PT = 60%/OT = 25%/ST = 15%/Total = 100% (% × $55,000) C = # Computers in Service: PT = 10/OT = 3/ST = 3/Total = 16 (16 × $5,000 each = $80,000). 2. Using worksheet #2 that replicates the set up in Table 6–1, enter the new direct cost and the new totals for indirect costs resulting from your work. Total the new results.
Table 6–1 Examples of Rehab Cost Center Direct and Indirect Cost Totals Rehab Cost Centers Direct Cost Indirect Cost Total Physical Therapy (PT) $410,000 $107,500 $517,500 Occupational Therapy (OT) 190,000 44,000 234,000 Speech Therapy (ST) 120,000 33,500 153,500 Total $720,000 $185,000 $905,000 Note: Direct Cost proportions, rounded, are as follows: PT = 57%/OT = 26%/ST = 17%/Total = 100%
Table 6–2 Example of Indirect Costs Allocated to Rehab Cost Center
Center Clerical Salaries Administrative Salaries Computer Services Total Indirect Cost Allocation Basis: A B C ; Indirect Cost to Be Allocated $60,000 $50,000 $75,000 $185,000 Allocated to: Physical Therapy (PT) 34,000 28,500 45,000 107,500 Occupational Therapy (OT) 16,000 13,000 15,000 44,000 Speech Therapy (ST) 10,000 8,500 15,000 33,500 Proof Total $60,000 $50,000 $75,000 $185,000
Allocation Key: A = # Visits (Volume): PT = 8500/OT = 4000/ST = 2500/Total = 15,000 (15,000 x $4.00 = $60,000) B = Proportion of Direct Costs: PT = 57%/OT = 26%/ST = 17%/Total = 100% (% x $50,000) C = # Computers in Service: PT = 9/OT = 3/ST = 3/Total = 15 (15 x $5,000 each = $75,000)
Assignment Exercise 6–2: Responsibility Centers Choose among the Case Study in Chapter 27, the clinic in Mini-Case Study 2, or the Metropolis Health System information as contained in its Case Study and the Appendix that contains its financial statements. Designate the responsibility centers and the support centers for the organization selected. Prepare a rationale for the structure you have designed.
Assignment Exercise 7–1: Analyzing Mixed Costs The education coordinator decides that the community college packs may be unduly influencing the high–low computation. She decides to rerun the results, omitting the community college volume. Required 1. Using the monthly utilization information presented here, and omitting the community college training packs, find the fixed and variable portion of costs through the high–low method. Note that the college only acquires packs in three months of the year: January, May, and September. These dates coincide with the start dates of their semesters and summer school. 2. The reason the education coordinator needs to know how much of the cost is fixed is because she is supposed to collect the appropriate variable cost from the community college for their packs. For her purposes, which computation do you believe is better? Why?
Month Total Number of Training Packs Total Cost Community College Number Packs Community College Cost January 1,000 $6,200 200 $1,240 February 200 1,820 March 250 2,350 April 400 3,440 May 700 4,900 300 2,100 June 300 2,730 July 150 1,470 August 100 1,010 September 1,100 7,150 300 1,950 October 300 2,850 November 250 2,300 December 100 1,010
Assignment Exercise 7–2: Calculating the Contribution Margin The Mental Health program for the Community Center has just completed its fiscal year end. The program director determines that his program has revenue for the year of $1,210,000. He believes his variable expense amounts to $205,000 and he knows his fixed expense amounts to $1,100,000. Required 1. Compute the contribution margin for the Community Center Mental Health Program. 2. What does the result tell you about the program?
attachment
table_6-1.png
attachment
table_6-2.png
